Back to Hub
EN
LIGHT

Air Quality Sensor

HARDWARE & SOFTWARE2025-01-21
Completed air quality sensor
PM2.5 + VOC + temp + humidity
Prototype with OLED screen
Building the air quality sensor
Alternate build view
All components laid out
Holding the sensor guts
3D printed cover on IKEA base
Completed air quality sensor
Prototype with OLED screen
Building the air quality sensor
Alternate build view
All components laid out
Holding the sensor guts
3D printed cover on IKEA base
Completed air quality sensor
Prototype with OLED screen
Building the air quality sensor
Alternate build view
All components laid out
Holding the sensor guts
3D printed cover on IKEA base

Scope

Built an air quality monitor to track PM2.5 particles, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and temperature and humidity.

Hardware Integration

The core is an ESP32-C3 microcontroller. I paired it with a gas sensor for VOC and CO2 readings, and a laser-based particle sensor for PM2.5. The sensors are mounted in a hybrid enclosure—a commercial frame with a custom 3D-printed cover.

Data Logging

The firmware polls sensors on a schedule and pushes the data to an Adafruit MQTT broker. Telemetry is viewable locally on a small OLED screen or remotely on a cloud dashboard.

Results

I can clearly track patterns: PM2.5 heavily spikes during 3D printing, cooking, and when using spray products. The sensor is sensitive enough to catch these changes reliably.

Built at 15 years 10 months